By Pat Anson, PNN Editor

A new survey highlights the divide that often exists between patients, doctors and employers when it comes to using medical cannabis.

EO Care Inc. surveyed 1,027 Americans on their views and use of cannabis. All respondents were employed, either full or part-time, and lived in states where cannabis is legal for medical and/or recreational use.

Nearly one in five (18%) said they had used cannabis for health reasons in the past year, primarily for pain, anxiety, and to help them sleep. A large majority --- 88% --- said it helped them reduce their use of prescription drugs, alcohol or both.

Medical cannabis is so popular that 56% of workers said they would be more likely to take a job at a company that has a health plan that covers cannabis. And nearly half (44%) said they would reconsider applying for a job at a company that tested employees for cannabis or prohibited its use outside the workplace.

Nearly two thirds (65%) said they would feel more comfortable using medical cannabis if they were screened and dosed by a physician. And over half (51%) said they would be likely or very likely to use cannabis if it was covered by their insurer.

Previous surveys have found that doctors and patients are often reluctant to discuss cannabis. Many patients fear they’ll be labeled as drug abusers and lose their jobs if they admit using cannabis; while many doctors don’t consider themselves educated enough to recommend cannabis or have doubts about its safety and effectiveness.

“Finding clinical guidance for medicinal cannabis is difficult because most doctors lack the knowledge and retail dispensaries are not equipped to provide medical advice,” Sean Collins, co-founder and CEO of EO Care, said in a news release. “As a result we have tens of millions of Americans using cannabis for health reasons without guidance on specific product recommendations, dosage amounts, possible drug interactions, or consideration of their health history and other potential health risks.”

EO Care provides its members with access to clinicians who, based on a patient’s needs and medical history, develops a personal cannabis plan for them that includes recommendations for specific CBD and THC products and dosages. Members gain access to EO Care through employers who offer the program as a health benefit.

The company is trying to convince employers that offering cannabis care will help attract and retain good workers. Unguided cannabis use can lead to health issues, bad reactions or even abuse, leading to more sick days and loss of productivity.

“We know a large percentage of Americans have used cannabis in the past year, so this is definitely impacting employees and health outcomes,” said Collins. “With the right medicinal cannabis guidance, employers have an opportunity to help their employees, improve health outcomes and be progressive leaders in offering this important benefit that employees will come to expect.”

Currently, most employers and insurers don’t offer cannabis care, but attitudes are changing. A state court in Pennsylvania recently ruled that workers’ compensation plans must cover medical cannabis when an employee uses it to recover from a workplace-related injury. The court ruled that employees in Pennsylvania had “a statutory right” under state law to be reimbursed for medical cannabis.